Showing posts with label energy balance equation. Show all posts
Showing posts with label energy balance equation. Show all posts

Wednesday, October 3, 2012

Burn 100 Calories - Ways to Light Your Internal Fire

We have talked before about the "Energy Balance Equation" which basically states, to lose weight you must expend more calories than you consume.  In this age of technology, people are much more sedentary because we have all the technology we need at our fingertips.  Kids spend less time outside running around and playing; adults sit in front of their computers/tablets more often throughout the day; families spend less active time together.  If you've been following this blog for a while, you should know that activating your day is important to your overall health and decreases your risk for chronic diseases.  But, other than going to the gym to workout, do you know other ways to burn calories?  Let's take a look at things you can do (from basic exercises to chores around the house) to burn an extra 100 calories.

First let me state this list is an "approximation" of calories burned and it is based on a 150-pound person.  If you weigh more than 150 pounds you will burn more than what's listed below and vice versa.  Here are ways to burn those 100 calories in the gym:
  • Biking: 23 minutes of casual cycling
  • Elliptical: 8 minutes
  • Jumping rope: 9 minutes at a moderate intensity
  • Lifting weights, vigorously: 15 minutes
  • Running: 9 minutes of running at a 6 mph pace
  • Swimming: 15 minutes moderate intensity
  • Walking stairs: 11 minutes
  • Walking: 20 minutes of walking at a 3 mph pace
  • Zumba: 11 minutes
 If you are working around the house, here are some other ideas to burn 100 calories:
  • Mowing the lawn: 20 minutes
  • Raking leaves: 23 minutes
  • Shoveling snow: 15 minutes
  • Washing the car: 20 minutes
  • Weeding the garden: 18 minutes
Finally, here are a few everyday activities you can add to your day to burn 100 calories:
  • Carrying an infant: 24 minutes
  • Cleaning, moderate effort: 26 minutes
  • Cooking: 34 minutes
  • Doing dishes: 40 minutes
  • Mopping the floor: 20 minutes
  • Playing with children: 23 minutes
  • Pushing a stroller: 35 minutes
  • Rearranging furniture: 14 minutes
  • Shopping: 38 minutes
  • Sweeping: 23 minutes
  • Walking the dog: 26 minutes
Now you really have "NO EXCUSES" to get active!!  Add a few of these suggestions into your day and help put your energy balance equation back in the right direction.

Activate Your Day!!!

 

Wednesday, August 1, 2012

Eat Your Fruits and Veggies...But Not Too Many!

OK, here I go again with these confusing blog posts.  In theory, this post will make sense but it may leave some of you scratching your head for a few minutes.  I pose a question to you...is it bad to eat too much healthy food?  The answer to that is a definite "yes".  Too much of anything is not necessarily a good thing.  In a recent study by Loyola University Health Systems, registered dietician Brooke Schantz found that eating too much healthy food (such as fruits and vegetables) can lead to weight gain.  Now don't freak out.  Weight gain or weight loss goes back to the simple energy balance equation:

Calories In < Calories Out = Weight Loss
Calories In > Calories Out = Weight Gain
Calories In = Calories Out = Weight Maintenance

There are no fancy tricks to this equation.  If you take in more calories (healthy or unhealthy) than you expend or burn, you will gain weight!

So where do you go from here?  By no means am I telling you not to eat healthy foods.  But you have to consciously make judgment calls when it comes to food.  There are "good", "better", and "best" choices for all foods and even though you may spend the majority of your time choosing the "best" items, you still need keep in mind total calories consumed.  Nonstarchy vegetables, according to Schantz, are higher in water and fiber and create a "stretching" effect on the stomach.  Therefore it is more difficult to overeat these vegetables unless you cover them with fatty cheese and sauces.  When choosing your vegetables, be sure to limit the starchy ones such as peas, corn, and potatoes.

Keep the energy balance equation in the back of your mind at all times.  Choose healthy foods more often while still choosing the "best" items within the "healthy food" umbrella.  Once you get in the habit of eating healthier, food choices become natural and your body will crave the nutrient-dense foods.  Feed your mind and body with the proper nutrients and you will reap the rewards with a more efficient, fat-burning machine!

Still need help with making healthier food choices?  Schedule an appointment to talk with our nutrition specialist.  The fitness and nutrition professionals here at PROMATx Health Club are here to help, but you have to take the first step.  Stop by and talk with us today!

Reference:  Loyola University Health System. "Is there such a thing as eating too many fruits and vegetables?." ScienceDaily, 24 Jul. 2012. Web. 1 Aug. 2012

Wednesday, November 2, 2011

Are You Eating Enough?

When we think of losing weight, the first thing that pops into our head is to cut back on calorie (food) intake.  While in theory that sounds correct, there's much more to consider than just reducing the amount of food you eat.  I'm going to pick on the ladies for a moment.  We all know that one girl/woman who only eats salads because she is trying to lose weight.  Again, in theory, it sounds like she would be losing weight by reducing her caloric intake to only salads.  While she may see weight loss, there are other factors to consider. 

Before we continue, let's look at something called the "energy balance equation".  Don't freak out, it's not a complicated math equation!!  Essentially it looks like this:


Calories In < Calories Out = Weight Loss
Calories In > Calories Out = Weight Gain
Calories In = Calories Out = Weight Maintenance


Nothing fancy and not complicated at all.  If you take in more calories than you burn/expend then you will gain weight; if you burn more calories than you take in then you will lose weight.  This equation has been around for many years and I'm positive that it will not change.  So take a moment to look at this equation and put it into perspective...look at your calories in versus calories out.  Which part of the equation do you fall under?

So weight loss should be that simple, right?  If it were, we wouldn't have an obesity epidemic on our hands in America.  Let's go back to our original scenario of the woman who only eats salads to lose weight.  She WILL lose weight this way, however, she will also lose lean mass (muscle) and will be vitamin and mineral-deficient in many areas.  On the outside she may look "healthy" with her weight loss but she is doing damage to her body and health by losing weight in this manner.

When considering weight loss, you need to remember the energy balance equation and then balance that with proper nutrition AND exercise.  If you haven't heard, it takes 3,500 calories to burn one-pound of fat.  That means you need to create a calorie deficit of 3,500 (preferably through nutrition and exercise) to get rid of one pound of fat on your body.  You can accomplish this in a week by creating a deficit of 500 calories per day for seven days (i.e., 500 x 7 = 3,500).  For example, you can meet this deficit by reducing your calorie intake by 250 calories and burning (exercising) 250 calories.  Thus totaling 500 calories.

Did I just lose you?  Let's go back to our example for a moment.  While the energy balance equation still allows you to lose weight by burning more calories than you consume, it shouldn't be taken to the extreme.  If the woman in our example is exercising and eating a drastically-reduced calorie diet, her body will begin to utilize valuable muscle tissue to meet the needs of her metabolism.  What this means is if she is not taking in enough calories to meet the basic needs of metabolism (breathing, moving, digestion, etc.) then her body will look for other means of calorie intake...muscle.  By losing lean mass or muscle tissue, her metabolism will further slow down which will make weight loss even more difficult.

Ultimately, we see many people here at PROMATx Health Club who are not consuming enough calories in order to lose weight and meet their goals.  How does the average person figure out what level of calories they should have in a day?  There are many options on the internet that can ESTIMATE how many calories you need based on your age, weight, and activity levels.  To be more accurate, you should have a health and fitness professional determine this for you.  Make an appointment with our nutrition specialist and you can find out just how many calories you need on a daily basis to sustain life at your activity level.  Then you can dive deeper and learn how to balance exercise and proper nutrition to help reach your weight loss goals!!

I know it sounds crazy, but you can't just dramatically reduce your calorie intake.  People look at us like our heads are on backwards when we tell them they are not eating enough to lose weight.  There's a fine line there and our fitness and nutrition professionals here at PROMATx can assist you.

With the proper guidance, you can achieve weight loss and maintain a healthy body.  Don't sacrifice your body just to lose weight.  Do it right and you will be successful!!