Showing posts with label antioxidant. Show all posts
Showing posts with label antioxidant. Show all posts

Monday, February 10, 2014

Just Beet It, Beet It, Beet It....

Did you catch that?  Nope it wasn't a typo.  Today's blog is about that ugly red (and sometimes yellow) root vegetable you walk past in the produce section...the beet.  Growing up in a house full of beet-lovers, my sister and I used to complain when our Mom was boiling beets.  We used to say that it smelled like she was cooking dirty socks.  Our poor Mom had to listen to that every time she made beets...and let me tell you, she ate them A LOT!!  There was nothing worse than walking in the house on a weekend afternoon and getting a whiff of cooked beets.  Now, based on that you would think that I HATED beets, right?  I used to until about 5 years ago.  Ironic thing is now I can't get enough of them!!

OK, enough about my childhood trials and tribulations.  Let's talk about the nutritional value of the beet first.  The beet is on the top 100 "World's Healthiest Foods".  Beets are known for their antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and detoxification properties.  This root vegetable can be completely consumed as you can eat the beet (also known as beetroot), the little bit of root attached to the body of the beet, and the greens.  Here is a chart that shows all of the nutrients found in one cup of sliced, cooked beets.


Beets, sliced, cooked
1.00 cup
170.00 grams
Calories: 75
GI: med
NutrientAmountDRI/DV
(%)
Nutrient
Density
World's Healthiest
Foods Rating
folate136.00 mcg34.08.2excellent
manganese0.55 mg27.56.6very good
potassium518.50 mg14.83.6very good
copper0.13 mg14.43.5very good
fiber3.40 g13.63.3good
magnesium39.10 mg9.82.4good
phosphorus64.60 mg9.22.2good
vitamin C6.12 mg8.22.0good
iron1.34 mg7.41.8good
vitamin B60.11 mg6.51.6good

As you can see, beets are an excellent source of folate, manganese, potassium, and copper.  Eating beets is another great way to get iron and vitamin B6.  You can click on each of the nutrients above to learn a little more about them.  As with any vegetable, the longer you cook/boil/steam/roast beets, the nutritional value decreases.  It is recommended to keep cooking time for steaming beets under 15 minutes and roasting time under one hour.  This will help maintain the integrity of the nutrients.

Now that you know a little more about beets, let's talk about what to do with them.  If you are a fan of juicing your vegetables, beets are a great addition to your favorite mixture.  Try grating raw beets and adding them to your soups and salads.  Here's a yummy recipe for 15-Minute Steamed Beets:

Prep and Cook Time: 5 minute prep; 15 minute cooking
Ingredients:


  • 3 medium beets, about 3" in diameter
  • 1 medium clove garlic, pressed or chopped
  • 2 tsp fresh lemon juice
  • 1 TBS balsamic vinegar
  • 3 TBS extra virgin olive oil
  • sea salt and cracked black pepper to taste
  • Optional:
  • 1 TBS balsamic vinegar
  • 10 fresh basil leaves, chopped
  • 1 TBS chopped dill
  • 1 TBS chopped chives
  • 2 TBS Feta cheese
Directions:
  1. Fill the bottom of a steamer with 2 inches of water.
  2. While the water is coming to a boil, wash beets, leaving 2 inches of tap root and 1 inch of the stem on the beets. Cut beets into quarters. Do not peel.
  3. Steam covered for 15 minutes. Beets are cooked when you can easily insert a fork on the tip of a knife into the beet. Although some of their colorful phytonutrients are lost to the steaming water, there is plenty of color and nutrients left in the beets.
  4. Press or chop garlic and let sit for 5 minutes to bring out their health-promoting properties.
  5. Peel beets using a paper towel.
  6. Transfer beets to a bowl and toss with remaining ingredients while they are still hot.
Serves 2
 
Be forewarned...beet juice will stain so use caution when peeling and cutting beets.  You can use a little lemon juice to help remove the stains from cutting boards and counter tops.  Add lemon juice and course salt to your hands and scrub gently to remove the "red finger" syndrome! 

If you are still looking for a few more healthy beet recipes, click HERE and you can check out some yummy ways to serve beets.  In the meantime, don't pass those dirty looking red vegetables the next time you are in the produce section.  Grab a bunch and give them a try.  You might find that they don't smell like dirty socks when cooking and possibly have a new veggie to add to your list of "must-haves".  Enjoy!!


Friday, September 20, 2013

Antioxidants: Are Your Cells Wearing Their "Superhero" Capes?


Today's blog comes from our resident nutrition superhero, Carrie Covington.  Here's what she has to say about antioxdants.

So we hear all the time the benefits of fruits and veggies, but why?  One big reason is because they help fight diseases such as Alzheimer’s, cancers, atherosclerosis, arthritis, anxiety, and more.  Let’s learn what happens to make this occur.
 
First let's take a little chemistry lesson.  When a molecule loses an electron it becomes a free radical, which must steal an electron from another molecule to re-balance itself.  This in turn causes another free radical to form.  It is estimated that each of our cells get hit by a free radical 100,000 times a day. Wow!  Free radical damage is happening every second.  Some of this damage is due to natural cellular activities but also by pollution, smoking, fried and processed food, and even physical stress.  Poor eating habits actually speed up free radical production.  Some of this we can help and some, unfortunately is out of our control.

If free radicals are overabundant, oxidative stress will occur and then we see inflammation in the body.  When the immune system is constantly battling inflammation, the body becomes fatigued, weakened, and deficient in nutrients and enzymes.  That is when many terrible disease can occur… cancer, atherosclerosis, and arthritis are just a few. 

The good news is oxidative stress and inflammation can be fought by antioxidant nutrients which repair and prevent this cellular damage.  Check out the list below and see what foods are "super disease-fighting" foods.  I challenge you to add one food from the list each week. 


Rank
Food item
Serving size
Total antioxidant capacity per serving size
1
Small Red Bean (dried)
Half cup
13727
2
Wild blueberry
1 cup
13427
3
Red kidney bean (dried)
Half cup
13259
4
Pinto bean
Half cup
11864
5
Blueberry (cultivated)
1 cup
9019
6
Cranberry
1 cup (whole)
8983
7
Artichoke (cooked)
1 cup (hearts)
7904
8
Blackberry
1 cup
7701
9
Dried Prune
Half cup
7291
10
Raspberry
1 cup
6058
11
Strawberry
1 cup
5938
12
Red Delicious apple
One
5900
13
Granny Smith apple
One
5381
14
Pecan
1 ounce
5095
15
Sweet cherry
1 cup
4873
16
Black plum
One
4844
17
Russet potato (cooked)
One
4649
18
Black bean (dried)
Half cup
4181
19
Plum
One
4118
20
Gala apple
One
3903
 

So it's time to help your body put on it's superhero cape and fight the cellular damage from free radicals.  Step up, choose one of these fruits and veggies and revel in the power against disease!!

For more information on antioxidant nutrients and how you can help your body, set up an appointment with one of our nutrition specialists.  It's your body...take care of it from the inside out!!

Saturday, May 26, 2012

Another Reason to Eat Leafy Greens

Watercress is an aquatic plant known for its vivid green color and unique peppery flavor.  It has been around since ancient times and was widely used by Persians, Romans, and Greeks.  Ancient rulers found their soldiers were in better condition when watercress was part of their daily diet.  Even Hippocrates grew watercress in natural springs around his hospital and used it to treat blood disorders.  Today, watercress can be found mixed in with salads, added to sandwiches, and a main ingredient in Chinese watercress soup.

Fortified with more than 15 essential vitamins and minerals, watercress is increasingly seen as a powerful cancer-fighting superfood, with a growing body of supportive scientific studies and discoveries. In addition, watercress is one of Mother Nature’s most nutrient dense vegetable, capturing a perfect 1000 score on the ANDI nutrient density scale.  It's as close to a perfect food as there is!

Even better yet, researchers have been studying the effects of consumption of watercress and the prevention of some of the damage caused by high intensity exercise.  A recent study by scientists at Edinburgh Napier University and the University of Ulster shows watercress helps alleviate the natural stress put on our body by a workout.  Study participants were given 85 grams (amount of a small bag) of watercress daily for eight weeks and performed high intensity exercise on the treadmill.  This study, published in the British Journal of Nutrition, found that "...consuming a relatively small amount of watercress each day can help raise the levels of important antioxidant vitamins which may help protect our bodies, and allow us to enjoy the rewards of keeping fit.  It's an interesting step forward in sports nutrition development and research.", according to lead researcher Dr. Mark Fogarty.  Not only did study participants benefit from the addition of watercress to their daily diet, but Dr. Fogarty and his team also found that consuming watercress just 2 hours prior to their workout experienced the same benefits as those who ate watercress for 8 weeks.

What does this mean to you?  Watercress is an antioxidant-rich food and can help protect your body from daily wear and tear.  In terms of nutrition, watercress is rich in vitamin A (from beta-carotene) and vitamin C, and is a source of folate, calcium, iron and vitamin E.  It also contains useful amounts of vitamin K, thiamin, vitamin B6, potassium and iodine and is naturally low in sodium.  Due to its high water content (93%) it is low in calories.  It contains very little carbohydrate and fat but provides some protein.  Why not add it to your daily diet?  Add this leafy green to soups, salads, and sandwiches.  Reap the benefits of this nutrition powerhouse and protect against cellular damage from your workouts.

Spend a little more time in the produce department and fill your basket with leafy greens such as watercress, kale, collard and mustard greens.  Experiment with recipes and find your taste for something new (or something old).  

Edinburgh Napier University. "Leafy greens help prevent damage caused by a workout, study suggests." ScienceDaily, 25 Apr. 2012. Web. 25 May 2012